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Epilepsy

Neurological SystemchronicCommon

Also known as: Seizure Disorder, Convulsions, Fits

50 million people

affected Globally

3x higher premature death risk than general population

death Rank

Bimodal: children and adults over 60

age Range

Some causes preventable (head injury, infections)

preventable

Chronic - lifelong in most cases, some childhood forms resolve

duration

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Seizures can range from brief lapses of attention to severe, prolonged convulsions. With proper medication, about 70% of people with epilepsy can become seizure-free.

Who's at Risk?

Children and older adults

Family history of epilepsy

History of head injury

Stroke or brain tumor survivors

Central nervous system infections

Developmental disorders (autism, Down syndrome)

Premature birth

This information is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.

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